Enroll Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/20cnwm
The 20th century was a period of unprecedented change and innovation across all art forms, and music was no exception. If you’ve ever found yourself intrigued by the diverse soundscapes of modern music, from the harmonies of jazz to the experimental compositions of classical avant-garde, then Coursera’s “20世纪西方音乐 Western Music in the 20th Century” course is an absolute must-take.
This comprehensive course, originally offered at Peking University, does a remarkable job of not only delving into the major classical movements like Neoclassicism, Expressionism, and Nationalism but also casts a wide net to include the evolution of jazz, rock, and pop music throughout the century. What truly sets this course apart is its inclusive approach, examining global folk music within the 20th-century context and exploring large-scale works like operas, musicals, and film scores.
The syllabus is meticulously structured, beginning with a vital foundation in understanding the historical framework and stylistic evolution of Western music. It emphasizes developing essential listening skills, building musical knowledge, and bridging the gap between theory and practice. Core concepts like “What is music?”, “What is 20th-century Western music?”, and “What is effective listening?” are the pillars upon which the course builds, guiding students through various listening modes to foster a multi-faceted understanding of 20th-century Western musical culture.
Each module offers a deep dive into specific eras and genres. We journey through the spatial and temporal dimensions of music, analyzing pieces like Bach’s “Kanon” and Britten’s “The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra” to sharpen our listening acuity. The course then meticulously unpacks the “new order” of 20th-century music, exploring the debates around the concept of music itself and the groundbreaking work of John Cage.
We are treated to detailed analyses of Impressionism through the works of Debussy and Ravel, understanding their revolutionary impact and distinct stylistic approaches. The challenging yet rewarding world of Expressionism is explored through the Second Viennese School – Schoenberg, Berg, and Webern – demystifying concepts like atonality and the twelve-tone technique. The course also covers the return to classical forms in Neoclassicism, featuring composers like Stravinsky and Hindemith, and the vibrant resurgence of Nationalism with key figures from Hungary, Britain, the United States, and Russia, including Bartók, Copland, Gershwin, Vaughan Williams, Britten, Prokofiev, and Shostakovich.
What makes this course truly exceptional is its ability to make complex musical concepts accessible and engaging. The instructors skillfully connect musical developments to broader cultural and historical contexts, enriching the learning experience. The emphasis on active listening and critical analysis empowers students to not only appreciate but also understand the ‘why’ behind the music.
Whether you’re a budding musician, a seasoned music enthusiast, or simply curious about the sounds that shaped the last century, “Western Music in the 20th Century” offers an enriching and enlightening journey. It’s a course that expands your musical horizons and equips you with the tools to engage with music on a deeper, more meaningful level. Highly recommended!
Enroll Course: https://www.coursera.org/learn/20cnwm